资源环境科技发展态势分析平台

Based on self-consistent rocket-borne measurements of temperature, the densities of atomic oxygen and neutral air, and the volume emission of the atmospheric band (762 nm), we examined the one-step and two-step excitation mechanism of O-2 (b(1)Sigma(+)(g)) for nighttime conditions. Following McDade et al. (1986), we derived the empirical fitting coefficients, which parameterize the atmospheric band emission O-2 (b(1)Sigma(+)(g) - X-3 Sigma(-)(g)) (0, 0). This allows us to derive the atomic oxygen concentration from nighttime observations of atmospheric band emission O-2 (b(1)Sigma(+)(g) - X-3 Sigma(-)(g)) (0, 0). The derived empirical parameters can also be utilized for atmospheric band modeling. Additionally, we derived the fit function and corresponding coefficients for the combined (one-and two-step) mechanism. The simultaneous common volume measurements of all the parameters involved in the theoretical calculation of the observed O-2 (b(1)Sigma(+)(g) - X-3 Sigma(-)(g)) (0, 0) emission, i.e., temperature and density of the background air, atomic oxygen density, and volume emission rate, is the novelty and the advantage of this work.