Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1175/JAS-D-18-0187.1 |
The Ice Particle and Aggregate Simulator (IPAS). Part I: Extracting Dimensional Properties of Ice-Ice Aggregates for Microphysical Parameterization | |
Przybylo, Vanessa M.1; Sulia, Kara J.1; Schmitt, Carl G.2; Lebo, Zachary J.3; May, William C.1 | |
2019-06-01 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
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ISSN | 0022-4928 |
EISSN | 1520-0469 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 76期号:6页码:1661-1676 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA |
英文摘要 | Aggregation, the process by which two or more ice particles attach to each other, is typically observed in clouds that span a range of temperatures and is influenced by the crystal shape (habit). In this study, the resulting characteristics of ice-ice two-monomer aggregation is investigated, which is expected to improve microphysical parameterizations through more precise aggregate characteristics and in turn better predict the rate of aggregation and snow development. A systematic way to determine the aspect ratio of the aggregate was developed, which takes into account the expected falling orientations, overlap of each monomer, and any contact angle that may form through so-called constrained randomization. Distributions were used to obtain the most frequent aspect ratio, major axis, and minor axis of aggregated particles with respect to the monomer aspect ratio. Simulations were completed using the Ice Particle and Aggregate Simulator (IPAS), a model that uses predefined three-dimensional geometries, (e.g., hexagonal prisms) to simulate ice crystal aggregation and allows for variation in crystal size, shape, number, and falling orientation. In this study, after collection in a theoretical grid space, detailed information is extracted from the particles to determine the properties of aggregates. It was found that almost all monomer aspect ratios aggregate to less extreme aggregate aspect ratios at nearly the same rate. Newly formed aggregate properties are amenable to implementation into more sophisticated bulk microphysical models designed to predict and evolve particle properties, which is crucial in realistically evolving cloud ice mass distribution and for representing the collection process. |
英文关键词 | Cloud parameterizations Cloud resolving models Clouds |
领域 | 地球科学 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000470676900001 |
WOS关键词 | ADAPTIVE HABIT PREDICTION ; CRYSTAL HABITS ; FALL SPEEDS ; SNOW ; PRECIPITATION ; GROWTH ; MODEL ; EFFICIENCY ; MESOSCALE ; PHASE |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/183880 |
专题 | 地球科学 |
作者单位 | 1.SUNY Albany, Atmospher Sci Res Ctr, Albany, NY 12222 USA; 2.Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, POB 3000, Boulder, CO 80307 USA; 3.Univ Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Przybylo, Vanessa M.,Sulia, Kara J.,Schmitt, Carl G.,et al. The Ice Particle and Aggregate Simulator (IPAS). Part I: Extracting Dimensional Properties of Ice-Ice Aggregates for Microphysical Parameterization[J]. JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,2019,76(6):1661-1676. |
APA | Przybylo, Vanessa M.,Sulia, Kara J.,Schmitt, Carl G.,Lebo, Zachary J.,&May, William C..(2019).The Ice Particle and Aggregate Simulator (IPAS). Part I: Extracting Dimensional Properties of Ice-Ice Aggregates for Microphysical Parameterization.JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,76(6),1661-1676. |
MLA | Przybylo, Vanessa M.,et al."The Ice Particle and Aggregate Simulator (IPAS). Part I: Extracting Dimensional Properties of Ice-Ice Aggregates for Microphysical Parameterization".JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES 76.6(2019):1661-1676. |
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