GSTDTAP  > 地球科学
DOI10.5194/acp-19-5293-2019
Annual variability of ice-nucleating particle concentrations at different Arctic locations
Wex, Heike1; Huang, Lin2; Zhang, Wendy2; Hung, Hayley3; Traversi, Rita4; Becagli, Silvia4; Sheesley, Rebecca J.5; Moffett, Claire E.5; Barrett, Tate E.5; Bossi, Rossana6; Skov, Henrik6; Huenerbein, Anja1; Lubitz, Jasmin1; Loeffler, Mareike1,7; Linke, Olivia1; Hartmann, Markus1; Herenz, Paul1,8; Stratmann, Frank1
2019-04-17
发表期刊ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
ISSN1680-7316
EISSN1680-7324
出版年2019
卷号19期号:7页码:5293-5311
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家Germany; Canada; Italy; USA; Denmark
英文摘要

Number concentrations of ice-nucleating particles (N-INP) in the Arctic were derived from ground-based filter samples. Examined samples had been collected in Alert (Nunavut, northern Canadian archipelago on Ellesmere Island), Utqiagvik, formerly known as Barrow (Alaska), Ny-Alesund (Svalbard), and at the Villum Research Station (VRS; northern Greenland). For the former two stations, examined filters span a full yearly cycle. For VRS, 10 weekly samples, mostly from different months of one year, were included. Samples from Ny-Alesund were collected during the months from March until September of one year. At all four stations, highest concentrations were found in the summer months from roughly June to September. For those stations with sufficient data coverage, an annual cycle can be seen. The spectra of N-INP observed at the highest temperatures, i.e., those obtained for summer months, showed the presence of INPs that nucleate ice up to -5 degrees C. Although the nature of these highly ice-active INPs could not be determined in this study, it often has been described in the literature that ice activity observed at such high temperatures originates from the presence of ice-active material of biogenic origin. Spectra observed at the lowest temperatures, i.e., those derived for winter months, were on the lower end of the respective values from the literature on Arctic INPs or INPs from mid-latitude continental sites, to which a comparison is presented herein. An analysis concerning the origin of INPs that were ice active at high temperatures was carried out using back trajectories and satellite information. Both terrestrial locations in the Arctic and the adjacent sea were found to be possible source areas for highly active INPs.


领域地球科学
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000465106700002
WOS关键词CLOUD CONDENSATION NUCLEI ; MARINE BOUNDARY-LAYER ; MIXED-PHASE CLOUDS ; MINERAL DUST ; SEA-ICE ; SURFACE MICROLAYER ; BIOGENIC PARTICLES ; AEROSOL-PARTICLES ; FORMING NUCLEI ; AIR
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/182444
专题地球科学
作者单位1.Leibniz Inst Tropospher Res TROPOS, Expt Aerosol & Cloud Microphys, Leipzig, Germany;
2.Environm & Climate Change Canada, STB, Atmospher Sci & Technol Directorate, Climate Res Div, Toronto, ON, Canada;
3.Environm & Climate Change Canada, Air Qual Proc Res Sect, Toronto, ON, Canada;
4.Univ Florence, Dept Chem Ugo Schiff, Florence, Italy;
5.Baylor Univ, Dept Environm Sci, Waco, TX 76798 USA;
6.Aarhus Univ, Dept Environm Sci, iCLIMATE, Roskilde, Denmark;
7.Zentrum Agrarmeteorol Forsch Braunschweig ZAMF, Braunschweig, Germany;
8.Senate Dept Environm Transport & Climate Protect, Berlin, Germany
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GB/T 7714
Wex, Heike,Huang, Lin,Zhang, Wendy,et al. Annual variability of ice-nucleating particle concentrations at different Arctic locations[J]. ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,2019,19(7):5293-5311.
APA Wex, Heike.,Huang, Lin.,Zhang, Wendy.,Hung, Hayley.,Traversi, Rita.,...&Stratmann, Frank.(2019).Annual variability of ice-nucleating particle concentrations at different Arctic locations.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,19(7),5293-5311.
MLA Wex, Heike,et al."Annual variability of ice-nucleating particle concentrations at different Arctic locations".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 19.7(2019):5293-5311.
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