Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.5194/acp-19-5293-2019 |
Annual variability of ice-nucleating particle concentrations at different Arctic locations | |
Wex, Heike1; Huang, Lin2; Zhang, Wendy2; Hung, Hayley3; Traversi, Rita4; Becagli, Silvia4; Sheesley, Rebecca J.5; Moffett, Claire E.5; Barrett, Tate E.5; Bossi, Rossana6; Skov, Henrik6; Huenerbein, Anja1; Lubitz, Jasmin1; Loeffler, Mareike1,7; Linke, Olivia1; Hartmann, Markus1; Herenz, Paul1,8; Stratmann, Frank1 | |
2019-04-17 | |
发表期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
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ISSN | 1680-7316 |
EISSN | 1680-7324 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 19期号:7页码:5293-5311 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Germany; Canada; Italy; USA; Denmark |
英文摘要 | Number concentrations of ice-nucleating particles (N-INP) in the Arctic were derived from ground-based filter samples. Examined samples had been collected in Alert (Nunavut, northern Canadian archipelago on Ellesmere Island), Utqiagvik, formerly known as Barrow (Alaska), Ny-Alesund (Svalbard), and at the Villum Research Station (VRS; northern Greenland). For the former two stations, examined filters span a full yearly cycle. For VRS, 10 weekly samples, mostly from different months of one year, were included. Samples from Ny-Alesund were collected during the months from March until September of one year. At all four stations, highest concentrations were found in the summer months from roughly June to September. For those stations with sufficient data coverage, an annual cycle can be seen. The spectra of N-INP observed at the highest temperatures, i.e., those obtained for summer months, showed the presence of INPs that nucleate ice up to -5 degrees C. Although the nature of these highly ice-active INPs could not be determined in this study, it often has been described in the literature that ice activity observed at such high temperatures originates from the presence of ice-active material of biogenic origin. Spectra observed at the lowest temperatures, i.e., those derived for winter months, were on the lower end of the respective values from the literature on Arctic INPs or INPs from mid-latitude continental sites, to which a comparison is presented herein. An analysis concerning the origin of INPs that were ice active at high temperatures was carried out using back trajectories and satellite information. Both terrestrial locations in the Arctic and the adjacent sea were found to be possible source areas for highly active INPs. |
领域 | 地球科学 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000465106700002 |
WOS关键词 | CLOUD CONDENSATION NUCLEI ; MARINE BOUNDARY-LAYER ; MIXED-PHASE CLOUDS ; MINERAL DUST ; SEA-ICE ; SURFACE MICROLAYER ; BIOGENIC PARTICLES ; AEROSOL-PARTICLES ; FORMING NUCLEI ; AIR |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/182444 |
专题 | 地球科学 |
作者单位 | 1.Leibniz Inst Tropospher Res TROPOS, Expt Aerosol & Cloud Microphys, Leipzig, Germany; 2.Environm & Climate Change Canada, STB, Atmospher Sci & Technol Directorate, Climate Res Div, Toronto, ON, Canada; 3.Environm & Climate Change Canada, Air Qual Proc Res Sect, Toronto, ON, Canada; 4.Univ Florence, Dept Chem Ugo Schiff, Florence, Italy; 5.Baylor Univ, Dept Environm Sci, Waco, TX 76798 USA; 6.Aarhus Univ, Dept Environm Sci, iCLIMATE, Roskilde, Denmark; 7.Zentrum Agrarmeteorol Forsch Braunschweig ZAMF, Braunschweig, Germany; 8.Senate Dept Environm Transport & Climate Protect, Berlin, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wex, Heike,Huang, Lin,Zhang, Wendy,et al. Annual variability of ice-nucleating particle concentrations at different Arctic locations[J]. ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,2019,19(7):5293-5311. |
APA | Wex, Heike.,Huang, Lin.,Zhang, Wendy.,Hung, Hayley.,Traversi, Rita.,...&Stratmann, Frank.(2019).Annual variability of ice-nucleating particle concentrations at different Arctic locations.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,19(7),5293-5311. |
MLA | Wex, Heike,et al."Annual variability of ice-nucleating particle concentrations at different Arctic locations".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 19.7(2019):5293-5311. |
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