Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1111/gcb.14466 |
Trade-offs between soil carbon sequestration and reactive nitrogen losses under straw return in global agroecosystems | |
Xia, Longlong1,2; Lam, Shu Kee3; Wolf, Benjamin2; Kiese, Ralf2; Chen, Deli3; Butterbach-Bahl, Klaus2 | |
2018-12-01 | |
发表期刊 | GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY |
ISSN | 1354-1013 |
EISSN | 1365-2486 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 24期号:12页码:5919-5932 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Peoples R China; Germany; Australia |
英文摘要 | It is widely recommended that crop straw be returned to croplands to maintain or increase soil carbon (C) storage in arable soils. However, because C and nitrogen (N) biogeochemical cycles are closely coupled, straw return may also affect soil reactive N (Nr) losses, but these effects remain uncertain, especially in terms of the interactions between soil C sequestration and Nr losses under straw addition. Here, we conducted a global meta-analysis using 363 publications to assess the overall effects of straw return on soil Nr losses, C sequestration and crop productivity in agroecosystems. Our results show that on average, compared to mineral N fertilization, straw return with same amount of mineral N fertilizer significantly increased soil organic C (SOC) content (14.9%), crop yield (5.1%), and crop N uptake (10.9%). Moreover, Nr losses in the form of nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from rice paddies (17.3%), N leaching (8.7%), and runoff (25.6%) were significantly reduced, mainly due to enhanced microbial N immobilization. However, N2O emissions from upland fields (21.5%) and ammonia (NH3) emissions (17.0%) significantly increased following straw return, mainly due to the stimulation of nitrification/denitrification and soil urease activity. The increase in NH3 and N2O emissions was significantly and negatively correlated with straw C/N ratio and soil clay content. Regarding the interactions between C sequestration and Nr losses, the increase in SOC content following straw return was significantly and positively correlated with the decrease in N leaching and runoff. However, at a global scale, straw return increased net Nr losses from both rice and upland fields due to a greater stimulation of NH3 emissions than the reduction in N leaching and runoff. The trade-offs between increased net Nr losses and soil C sequestration highlight the importance of reasonably managing straw return to soils to limit NH3 emissions without decreasing associated C sequestration potential. |
英文关键词 | ammonia emission carbon sequestration crop productivity reactive N losses straw return trade-off relationship |
领域 | 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000449650600026 |
WOS关键词 | GREENHOUSE-GAS EMISSION ; WHEAT CROPPING SYSTEM ; NO-TILL CORN ; OXIDE EMISSIONS ; AGRICULTURAL SOILS ; ORGANIC-MATTER ; N2O EMISSIONS ; RESIDUE MANAGEMENT ; METAANALYSIS ; PRODUCTIVITY |
WOS类目 | Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/17714 |
专题 | 气候变化 资源环境科学 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China; 2.Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Meteorol & Climate Res IMK IFU, Garmisch Partenkirchen, Germany; 3.Univ Melbourne, Sch Agr & Food, Fac Vet & Agr Sci, Melbourne, Vic, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xia, Longlong,Lam, Shu Kee,Wolf, Benjamin,et al. Trade-offs between soil carbon sequestration and reactive nitrogen losses under straw return in global agroecosystems[J]. GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,2018,24(12):5919-5932. |
APA | Xia, Longlong,Lam, Shu Kee,Wolf, Benjamin,Kiese, Ralf,Chen, Deli,&Butterbach-Bahl, Klaus.(2018).Trade-offs between soil carbon sequestration and reactive nitrogen losses under straw return in global agroecosystems.GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,24(12),5919-5932. |
MLA | Xia, Longlong,et al."Trade-offs between soil carbon sequestration and reactive nitrogen losses under straw return in global agroecosystems".GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY 24.12(2018):5919-5932. |
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