Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1111/gcb.13989 |
Designing connected marine reserves in the face of global warming | |
Alvarez-Romero, Jorge G.1; Munguia-Vega, Adrian2,3; Beger, Maria4,5; Mancha-Cisneros, Maria del Mar6; Suarez-Castillo, Alvin N.2; Gurney, Georgina G.1; Pressey, Robert L.1; Gerber, Leah R.6; Morzaria-Luna, Hem Nalini7,8; Reyes-Bonilla, Hector9; Adams, Vanessa M.5,10; Kolb, Melanie11,12; Graham, Erin M.13,14; VanDerWal, Jeremy13,14; Castillo-Lopez, Alejandro15; Hinojosa-Arango, Gustavo16,17; Petatan-Ramirez, David9; Moreno-Baez, Marcia18; Godinez-Reyes, Carlos R.19,20; Torre, Jorge2 | |
2018-02-01 | |
发表期刊 | GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY |
ISSN | 1354-1013 |
EISSN | 1365-2486 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 24期号:2页码:E671-E691 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Australia; Mexico; USA; England |
英文摘要 | Marine reserves are widely used to protect species important for conservation and fisheries and to help maintain ecological processes that sustain their populations, including recruitment and dispersal. Achieving these goals requires well-connected networks of marine reserves that maximize larval connectivity, thus allowing exchanges between populations and recolonization after local disturbances. However, global warming can disrupt connectivity by shortening potential dispersal pathways through changes in larval physiology. These changes can compromise the performance of marine reserve networks, thus requiring adjusting their design to account for ocean warming. To date, empirical approaches to marine prioritization have not considered larval connectivity as affected by global warming. Here, we develop a framework for designing marine reserve networks that integrates graph theory and changes in larval connectivity due to potential reductions in planktonic larval duration (PLD) associated with ocean warming, given current socioeconomic constraints. Using the Gulf of California as case study, we assess the benefits and costs of adjusting networks to account for connectivity, with and without ocean warming. We compare reserve networks designed to achieve representation of species and ecosystems with networks designed to also maximize connectivity under current and future ocean-warming scenarios. Our results indicate that current larval connectivity could be reduced significantly under ocean warming because of shortened PLDs. Given the potential changes in connectivity, we show that our graph-theoretical approach based on centrality (eigenvector and distance-weighted fragmentation) of habitat patches can help design better-connected marine reserve networks for the future with equivalent costs. We found that maintaining dispersal connectivity incidentally through representation-only reserve design is unlikely, particularly in regions with strong asymmetric patterns of dispersal connectivity. Our results support previous studies suggesting that, given potential reductions in PLD due to ocean warming, future marine reserve networks would require more and/or larger reserves in closer proximity to maintain larval connectivity. |
英文关键词 | ecological network ecological process Gulf of California larval dispersal marine conservation marine reserve network ocean warming systematic conservation planning |
领域 | 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000423994700024 |
WOS关键词 | GULF-OF-CALIFORNIA ; REEF FISH RECRUITMENT ; SMALL-SCALE FISHERIES ; GREAT-BARRIER-REEF ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; PROTECTED AREAS ; BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION ; LARVAL CONNECTIVITY ; HABITAT PATCHES ; POPULATION CONNECTIVITY |
WOS类目 | Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/17073 |
专题 | 气候变化 资源环境科学 |
作者单位 | 1.James Cook Univ, Australian Res Council Ctr Excellence Coral Reef, Townsville, Qld, Australia; 2.Comunidad & Biodiversidad AC, Guaymas, Sonora, Mexico; 3.Univ Arizona, Sch Nat Resources & Environm, Tucson, AZ USA; 4.Univ Leeds, Fac Biol Sci, Sch Biol, Leeds, W Yorkshire, England; 5.Univ Queensland, Australian Res Council Ctr Excellence Environm De, Brisbane, Qld, Australia; 6.Arizona State Univ, Sch Life Sci, Tempe, AZ USA; 7.Intercultural Ctr Study Deserts & Oceans Inc, Tucson, AZ USA; 8.NOAA, Northwest Fisheries Sci Ctr, Seattle, WA USA; 9.Univ Autonoma Baja California Sur, La Paz, Baja California, Mexico; 10.Macquarie Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Sydney, NSW, Australia; 11.Comis Nacl Conocimiento & Uso Biodiversidad, Mexico City, DF, Mexico; 12.Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Geog, Mexico City, DF, Mexico; 13.James Cook Univ, Coll Sci & Engn, Ctr Trop Biodivers & Climate Change, Townsville, Qld, Australia; 14.James Cook Univ, Div Res & Innovat, eRes Ctr, Townsville, Qld, Australia; 15.Pronat Noroeste AC, Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico; 16.Ctr Biodiversidad Marina & Conservac AC, La Paz, Baja California, Mexico; 17.Ctr Interdisciplinario Invest Desarrollo Integral, Oaxaca, Mexico; 18.Univ New England, Dept Environm Studies, Biddeford, ME USA; 19.Comis Nacl Areas Nat Protegidas Reserva Biosfera, Bahia De Los Angeles, Baja California, Mexico; 20.Comis Nacl Areas Nat Protegidas, Parque Nacl Cabo Pulmo, La Ribera, Baja California, Mexico |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Alvarez-Romero, Jorge G.,Munguia-Vega, Adrian,Beger, Maria,et al. Designing connected marine reserves in the face of global warming[J]. GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,2018,24(2):E671-E691. |
APA | Alvarez-Romero, Jorge G..,Munguia-Vega, Adrian.,Beger, Maria.,Mancha-Cisneros, Maria del Mar.,Suarez-Castillo, Alvin N..,...&Torre, Jorge.(2018).Designing connected marine reserves in the face of global warming.GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,24(2),E671-E691. |
MLA | Alvarez-Romero, Jorge G.,et al."Designing connected marine reserves in the face of global warming".GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY 24.2(2018):E671-E691. |
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