Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1016/j.enpol.2018.08.033 |
Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) of green waste: Mitigation potentials, costs, and policy implications of HTC coal in the metropolitan region of Berlin, Germany | |
Medick, Jakob1,3; Teichmann, Isabel1; Kemfert, Claudia1,2 | |
2018-12-01 | |
发表期刊 | ENERGY POLICY |
ISSN | 0301-4215 |
EISSN | 1873-6777 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 123页码:503-513 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Germany |
英文摘要 | We quantify the greenhouse-gas mitigation potential and carbon abatement costs if green waste in the metropolitan region of Berlin, Germany, is diverted from composting into the production of hydrothermally carbonized coal (HTC coal) that is used to substitute for hard coal in electricity and heat generation. Depending on the origin of the green waste, we specify an urban, a rural-urban, and a rural scenario. All scenarios combined can mitigate 70,511 metric tons (t) of carbon-dioxide equivalents (CO(2)e) per year. The carbon abatement costs reach 163 (sic)/t CO(2)e in the urban scenario, 76 (sic)/t CO(2)e in the rural-urban scenario, and 77 (sic)/t CO(2)e in the rural scenario. The lower abatement costs in the latter two scenarios are mainly due to HTC-coal co-firing in an existing power plant rather than constructing a new biomass power plant for HTC-coal mono-firing as in the urban scenario. While the abatement costs exceed the current carbon prices, they compare more favorably with commonly assumed damage costs of unmitigated climate change. Thus, the public support of HTC coal could be considered, with the primary policy focus on HTC-coal co-firing. HTC-coal co-firing could also lower the emissions of existing power plants during the fossil-fuel phase-out. |
英文关键词 | Hydrothermal carbonization Char Biocoal Bioenergy Climate change Life cycle |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000453499700050 |
WOS关键词 | BIOMASS ; SYSTEMS ; FUEL |
WOS类目 | Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies |
WOS研究方向 | Business & Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/16868 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.German Inst Econ Res DIW Berlin, Mohrenstr 58, D-10117 Berlin, Germany; 2.Hertie Sch Governance HSoG, Friedrichstr 180, D-10117 Berlin, Germany; 3.DWR Eco GmbH, Albrechtstr 22, D-10117 Berlin, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Medick, Jakob,Teichmann, Isabel,Kemfert, Claudia. Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) of green waste: Mitigation potentials, costs, and policy implications of HTC coal in the metropolitan region of Berlin, Germany[J]. ENERGY POLICY,2018,123:503-513. |
APA | Medick, Jakob,Teichmann, Isabel,&Kemfert, Claudia.(2018).Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) of green waste: Mitigation potentials, costs, and policy implications of HTC coal in the metropolitan region of Berlin, Germany.ENERGY POLICY,123,503-513. |
MLA | Medick, Jakob,et al."Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) of green waste: Mitigation potentials, costs, and policy implications of HTC coal in the metropolitan region of Berlin, Germany".ENERGY POLICY 123(2018):503-513. |
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