Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1111/gcb.13732 |
Land use for animal production in global change studies: Defining and characterizing a framework | |
Phelps, Leanne N.; Kaplan, Jed O. | |
2017-11-01 | |
发表期刊 | GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY
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ISSN | 1354-1013 |
EISSN | 1365-2486 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 23期号:11 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Switzerland |
英文摘要 | Land use for animal production influences the earth system in a variety of ways, including local-scale modification to biodiversity, soils, and nutrient cycling; regional changes in albedo and hydrology; and global-scale changes in greenhouse gas and aerosol concentrations. Pasture is furthermore the single most extensive form of land cover, currently comprising about 22-26% of the earth's ice-free land surface. Despite the importance and variable expressions of animal production, distinctions among different systems are effectively absent from studies of land use and land cover change. This deficiency is improving; however, livestock production system classifications are rarely applied in this context, and the most popular global land cover inventories still present only a single, usually poorly defined category of "pasture" or "rangeland" with no characterization of land use. There is a marked lack of bottom-up, evidence-based methodology, creating a pressing need to incorporate cross-disciplinary evidence of past and present animal production systems into global change studies. Here, we present a framework, modified from existing livestock production systems, that is rooted in sociocultural, socioeconomic, and ecological contexts. The framework defines and characterizes the range of land usage pertaining to animal production, and is suitable for application in land use inventories and scenarios, land cover modeling, and studies on sustainable land use in the past, present, and future. |
英文关键词 | animal production browsing global change studies grazing land cover land use livestock modeling pasture rangeland |
领域 | 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000412322700003 |
WOS关键词 | COASTAL DUNE AREA ; COVER CHANGE ; USE HISTORY ; FORAGING BEHAVIOR ; TROPICAL REGIONS ; FEEDING ECOLOGY ; NATURAL PASTURE ; USE INTENSITY ; LIVESTOCK ; FOREST |
WOS类目 | Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/16585 |
专题 | 气候变化 资源环境科学 |
作者单位 | Univ Lausanne, Inst Earth Surface Dynam, Lausanne, Switzerland |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Phelps, Leanne N.,Kaplan, Jed O.. Land use for animal production in global change studies: Defining and characterizing a framework[J]. GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,2017,23(11). |
APA | Phelps, Leanne N.,&Kaplan, Jed O..(2017).Land use for animal production in global change studies: Defining and characterizing a framework.GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,23(11). |
MLA | Phelps, Leanne N.,et al."Land use for animal production in global change studies: Defining and characterizing a framework".GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY 23.11(2017). |
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