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DOI10.1016/j.enpol.2017.03.023
China's wind industry: Leading in deployment, lagging in innovation
Lam, Long T.1,2; Branstetter, Lee3,4,5,6; Azevedo, Ines M. L.1
2017-07-01
发表期刊ENERGY POLICY
ISSN0301-4215
EISSN1873-6777
出版年2017
卷号106
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家USA; Portugal
英文摘要

China's massive carbon emissions and air pollution concerns have led its government to embrace clean energy innovation as a means of transitioning to a more sustainable energy system. We address the question of whether China's wind industry has become an important source of clean energy technology innovation. We find that in terms of wind capacity expansion, China has delivered enormous progress, increasing its wind capacity from virtually no wind capacity in the early 2000s to 140 GW by 2015. However, in terms of innovation and cost competitiveness, the outcomes were more limited: Chinese wind turbine manufacturers have secured few international patents and achieved moderate learning rates compared to the global industry's historical learning rate. Leading China-based indigenous producers are likely to remain important global players for the foreseeable future, but further progress in reducing the cost of capital equipment may slow relative to the recent past. However, opportunities in lowering curtailment rates and improving turbine quality can reduce China's overall levelized cost of electricity for wind.


英文关键词Renewable energy Wind turbine manufacturing Patents Innovation China
领域气候变化
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000402343600055
WOS关键词TECHNOLOGY ; POWER ; SYSTEMS ; SCALE ; CHALLENGES ; ECONOMIES ; EXPANSION ; KNOWLEDGE ; POLICIES
WOS类目Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies
WOS研究方向Business & Economics ; Energy & Fuels ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
引用统计
被引频次:60[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/16548
专题气候变化
作者单位1.Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Engn & Publ Policy, 5000 Forbes Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA;
2.Catolica Lisbon Sch Business & Econ, Lisbon, Portugal;
3.Carnegie Mellon Univ, Heinz Coll, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA;
4.Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Social & Decis Sci, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA;
5.Peterson Inst Int Econ, Washington, DC USA;
6.NBER, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
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GB/T 7714
Lam, Long T.,Branstetter, Lee,Azevedo, Ines M. L.. China's wind industry: Leading in deployment, lagging in innovation[J]. ENERGY POLICY,2017,106.
APA Lam, Long T.,Branstetter, Lee,&Azevedo, Ines M. L..(2017).China's wind industry: Leading in deployment, lagging in innovation.ENERGY POLICY,106.
MLA Lam, Long T.,et al."China's wind industry: Leading in deployment, lagging in innovation".ENERGY POLICY 106(2017).
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