Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1111/1468-2427.12479 |
Urban Operating Systems: Diagramming the City | |
Marvin, Simon1; Luque-Ayala, Andres2 | |
2017 | |
发表期刊 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF URBAN AND REGIONAL RESEARCH
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ISSN | 0309-1317 |
EISSN | 1468-2427 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 41期号:1 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | England |
英文摘要 | A set of software/hardware packages developed by IT companies for the urban market is transforming the way in which cities are imagined and configured. These urban operating systems (Urban OS) embody important presumptions about what constitutes appropriate knowledge and forms of decision making, pointing to how novel forms of smart' or computational' urbanism may govern urban life. Arguing that an analysis of the interface between the urban and IT requires a broader historical and theoretical perspective, the article traces the ways in which the city has been diagrammed as a space of power since the nineteenth century and highlights the antecedents of Urban OS present across different domains of lifeparticularly in military and corporate enterprises. Relaying the urban as an efficient logistical enterprise, and operating as a piloting device (Deleuze and Guattari, 1987), the Urban OS appears as an emerging urban diagram introducing an informational diagrammatic of control. We focus on five archetypal framings of how Urban OS envision the city, illustrating how a new corporate rationality of control based on functional simplification and heterogeneous reintegration seeks to take hold in the city (via re-engineering, agility, modularity, flexibility and configurability). |
英文关键词 | digital smart software hardware diagram corporativism ICT urban governance computation Deleuze |
领域 | 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000405195500006 |
WOS关键词 | REAL-TIME CITY ; SMART CITY ; SIMULATION ; ENTERPRISE ; CITIES ; LIFE |
WOS类目 | Geography ; Regional & Urban Planning ; Urban Studies |
WOS研究方向 | Geography ; Public Administration ; Urban Studies |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/16293 |
专题 | 资源环境科学 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Sheffield, Urban Inst, Interdisciplinary Ctr Social Sci, 219 Portobello, Sheffield S1 4DP, S Yorkshire, England; 2.Univ Durham, Dept Geog, Sci Labs, South Rd, Durham DH1 3LE, England |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Marvin, Simon,Luque-Ayala, Andres. Urban Operating Systems: Diagramming the City[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF URBAN AND REGIONAL RESEARCH,2017,41(1). |
APA | Marvin, Simon,&Luque-Ayala, Andres.(2017).Urban Operating Systems: Diagramming the City.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF URBAN AND REGIONAL RESEARCH,41(1). |
MLA | Marvin, Simon,et al."Urban Operating Systems: Diagramming the City".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF URBAN AND REGIONAL RESEARCH 41.1(2017). |
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