GSTDTAP  > 资源环境科学
DOI10.1016/j.ecolecon.2017.06.017
Imperfect Markets and the Properties of Macro-economic-environmental Models as Tools for Policy Evaluation
Meyer, Bernd1,2; Ahlert, Gerd2
2019
发表期刊ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS
ISSN0921-8009
EISSN1873-6106
出版年2019
卷号155页码:80-87
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家Germany
英文摘要

Economic-Environmental Models are deeply disaggregated macro-economic systems, which are used in economic environmental studies to explain the emissions of pollutions and the extraction of resources. Concerning the economic base two approaches can be differentiated - the neoclassical and the Keynesian paradigm. Models based on the neoclassical paradigm are depicting equilibrium of perfectly competitive markets, whereas the models based on the Keynesian paradigm have been developed from a critical position vis-a-vis neoclassical theory stressing the importance of market imperfections. The paper at hand shows in its theoretical part that this fundamental difference to a large extent is responsible for differences in modeling results concerning the impact of policy instruments on the economy and the environment. Furthermore the two paradigms prefer different ways of parameterization which has consequences for the empirical validation of the models, the construction of the references and the effects of environmental policy. The paper at hand further shows that the theoretical arguments allow explaining the totally different and partly opposite results of concrete policy simulations in the POLFREE project, where the large scale economic environmental models EXIOMOD (neoclassical) and GINFORS (Keynesian) have been used. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.


英文关键词Integrated Assessment Modeling CGE Models Macro-econometric models Neoclassical theory Keynesian theory
领域资源环境
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000452688800008
WOS关键词SUSTAINABILITY IMPACT ASSESSMENT ; GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM-MODELS ; WAGE ; INCOME
WOS类目Ecology ; Economics ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Business & Economics
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/15763
专题资源环境科学
作者单位1.Univ Osnabruck, Heinrichstr 30, D-49080 Osnabruck, Germany;
2.GWS, Heinrichstr 30, D-49080 Osnabruck, Germany
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Meyer, Bernd,Ahlert, Gerd. Imperfect Markets and the Properties of Macro-economic-environmental Models as Tools for Policy Evaluation[J]. ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS,2019,155:80-87.
APA Meyer, Bernd,&Ahlert, Gerd.(2019).Imperfect Markets and the Properties of Macro-economic-environmental Models as Tools for Policy Evaluation.ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS,155,80-87.
MLA Meyer, Bernd,et al."Imperfect Markets and the Properties of Macro-economic-environmental Models as Tools for Policy Evaluation".ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS 155(2019):80-87.
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